Monday, February 24, 2014

Kirsten Fix is in Peru!

One of my best friends from college has come to visit Cusco and stay with me for two months. I am incredibly grateful to have her here. I have been in Peru for five months and Cusco for three, marking halfway point in my time. Daily life is like anywhere else. Days pass with routine: work, spanish classes, exercise (these days it's spinning classes and an occasional run) and cooking dinner. I enjoy life here, but I miss the people who know me best. It is great to have a little piece of that. Plus Kirsten is the perfect excuse to adventure on my free time and see the tourist sites I have heard so much about.

Moray Agricultural Ruins
Her first weekend was packed with activity. First was a day trip to the famous ruins Moray and the Salineras (salt mines). Moray has a series of circular terracing for agricultural research. It is thought that the terracing could replicate a variety of micro climates, including the wet, humid, hot jungle and the dry, aired dessert of the south. Everything from the type of rock that would retain the sun's heat to the circular structure to trap air movement, and the type of soil at each level was intricately planned.

Moray
The Salineras are salt mines fed by a salty warm spring. There are over 3000 wells producing the majority of salt for the region since Incan times. The system, structure and irrigation of these wells were again incredibly impressive.

Kirsten and I can someone else's motor bike with the Salineras in the background.

Salt mines

Salt crystals

Big chunk of salt
Saturday started with a high altitude morning run around a lake about 45 minutes away, followed up with a brunch feast, Netflix, and wandering the City. Oh and drinking beer and watching the olympics.
Kirsten and I post run 
Brunch Feast Featuring (from left) Pastries (pear pie and alfajores), Peanut butter french toast with bananas and mango, topped off with yummy Peets coffee courtesy of Mom!

Beer and the winter Olympics
Sunday we went to Pisaq, a town about 20 miles away in the Sacred Valley. We hiked up to some ruins just above the city. Agricultural terracing, military look outs, sacred baths, living quarters, and storage rooms. The ruins are so much a part of the Peru history. The Incan and pre-Incan people were incredible architects and engineers. All of the living quarters had running water and the agricultural area was irrigated. AND it was all built to last thousands of years, withstanding earthquakes and storms all on impressively steep slopes. We then spent rest of the afternoon exploring the enormous Sunday crafts and food market.  We supplemented the slow economy due to the tourist low season, picking up a few beautiful textiles, yummy empanadas, and (my favorite) a chocolate lĂșcuma smoothie.

Storage houses

Water irrigation for baths


Taking in the view and glimpse of sunshine









Monday, February 17, 2014

The expected and unexpected in Puno and The Big Lake

My roommate and I headed south for a long weekend to visit another Fulbrighter, explore Lake Titicaca (the highest navigable lake in the world), and the high planes around Puno. We did a lot in four days so this post is a bit long, but don't worry it's mostly pictures. 

Other than Cusco and Machu Picchu, Lake Titicaca has to be on of the most visited spots in Peru. Prior to our visit I had heard so much about other people's experiences, I new what to expect. Tours of Lake Titicaca are strangely uniform. Everyone who visits the lake will tell you about the Uros (floating reed islands), walking up a big hill to a beautiful textile shop on Taquile, and probably even dressing up in traditional clothing and going to a tourist dance party at night.  Within that expected tourist experience is still me, visiting a place for the first and probably only time, and I was still struck by the history and beauty of the region. Knowing your experience is the same has the millions of people who have come before you can be difficult to swallow. However there is still something to learn and to experience. 

These traditional communities have adapted to a modern economy through tourism. They would not exist with out it. Another day I can talk about the positives and negatives of tourism, but for this trip I tried to look beyond the routine, expected tourist visit and look at the experience through the lens of adaptive, changing communities doing what they can to preserve a certain way of life. 

Without overwhelming you here are some photos from the tour!
Uros Demonstration-Expected

Traditional Titicaca boats-Expected

On the Uros 


Amantani one lake island

Breath taking views on Amantani-Unexpeted

Rock fence to section off farming plots

Amantani and Lake Titicaca

Amantani


Rain on Taquile-Expected
Spending time in Puno with a friend, Carrie and I discovered a Molecular Cafe and Bar. The scientists in us could not resist. This was certainly and unexpected experience in Puno!

Chilcanos on Nitrogen-Unexpected

Gel Mojitos-Unexpected
Another reason we chose this particular weekend to visit Puno was the beginning of Puno's biggest festival, Festival de la Virgen de la Candelaria. We got various versions of the origin story from different people. The unifying piece was that now the festival is a reason to dance and drink for two weeks straight. The first weekend regional groups perform traditional dances in the soccer stadium and then they continue to dance in processions through the streets for rest of the day. This is repeated the second weekend with even more dance groups from all over Peru performing more modern dance routines.

This festival both an expected and unexpected experience. We came to Puno for this festival, but didn't know quite what to we were going to get.

People from the surrounding communities traveled to the city for the day and camped out at the stadium. The dancing started at 7 in the morning and the stadium was full of families ready for the whole day with huge breakfast and lunch spreads. They were prepared for the strong alitplano sun, shockingly cold shade, good possibility of rain showers. We only went to the stadium for a while in the morning and then watched groups coming through the streets. The costumes, dancing and even music really varied by group. Overall a very impressive and I suppose unexpected experience. Here are some pictures!

Dance shows in the stadium
Dance shows in the stadium
Pipe players leading a dance group
These guys had battle whips and were whipping each other all day long.

The last day, upon suggestion of our friend, we traveled to a few surrounding towns to see more of the area. The first was to the ruins of Sillustani, a pre-Incan burial site. The tower structures are above ground tombs. As many as 20 remains, probably families, were found in each tomb, along with gold, copper, jewels and tools for the afterlife. It was great to get outside of Puno and see more of the Peruvian high plains. I am continually impressed by the beauty and diversity of the landscape in this county. The Puno alitplano offer yet another breathtaking scene.
Sillustani-Unexpected beauty
Sillustani
Sillustani
Lake Umayo and Sillustani
Sillustani
We then went to another small town on Lake Titicaca. Juli is self named "Little Rome" for the impressive number of churches in a small town. This beauty was another unexpected surprise that we only found by suggestion. Here are more pictures.
Trucha!-Expected and delicious
Juli- Unexpected
Juli Church
View of Lake Titicaca from Juli
Lake Titicaca in Juli
Another successful trip to a new region of Peru. I hope you enjoyed the many many photos. Back to work for another week, and more adventuring on the weekends.